Although the Basques were converted late to Catholicism (The Basque Country was considered completely converted in the late 15th century) nothing has become such an important part of the Basque mentality and culture as the Catholic Church. In every little village, even those of 10 or 11 house, a church can be seen at the center of it, along with a cemetary and a pilota court or fronton. Almost every secular celebration (town festival) actually has its roots in the church and usually is a celebration of the town's patron saint. Pictured here you see the Zapurrak, who although dressed in costumes of the napoleonic armies, are a remnant of pagan times as someone who stands guard at religious festivals to keep the evil spirits away.

Playing cards - pastime...